Who can order restraint or seclusion?

The authority to order restraint or seclusion is typically reserved for a physician. This ensures that the use of these interventions is based on a comprehensive assessment of the patient's condition, thereby allowing for appropriate clinical judgment. Physicians are equipped with the necessary training and understanding of legal and ethical guidelines related to the use of restraints and seclusion, which is critical in safeguarding patient rights and ensuring that such measures are employed only when absolutely necessary for the safety of the patient or others.

In healthcare settings, specific protocols and policies dictate that restraints and seclusions should be considered only after less restrictive measures have failed. The responsibility of oversight in these decisions falls to qualified medical personnel, which is why only a physician has the authority to make this call. Other healthcare staff, such as nurses or social workers, may be involved in the care process and may recognize situations that warrant restraint or seclusion, but they do not have the legal authority to order it. This distinction is vital for maintaining patient safety and adhering to established healthcare regulations.